Paczki Donut Recipe – State of Dinner (2024)

Published: · Modified: by Erin · This post may contain affiliate links · 8 Comments

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Paczki is a Polish donut that was invented as a way to use up lard and sugar before Lent. These round, filled pastries are made with a rich, yeast dough and come in a variety of flavors, from classic fruit fillings to decadent cream fillings. I'll show you step-by-step how to make delicious and authentic Paczki right at home!

Paczki Donut Recipe – State of Dinner (1)
Jump to:
  • Why You Will Love This Recipe
  • What is Paczki Day?
  • Key Ingredients
  • Instructions
  • Paczki Filling Ideas
  • Expert Tips
  • Recipe FAQs
  • Recommended Recipes
  • Recipe
  • Reviews

Why You Will Love This Recipe

Simple Ingredients: Aside from the filling, authentic Polish Paczki(pronounced POHNCH-kee)is made of staple ingredients. I love that because it means you can make them without too much pre-planning!

Flavor: This recipe features a rich and fluffy dough base paired with a variety of sweet and delicious fillings. It is an indulgent taste experience that's sure to please any sweet tooth.

Tradition: Paczki have a long history and are a staple of Poland's Fat Thursday celebrations, making this recipe a great way to embrace cultural heritage and tradition.

What is Paczki Day?

Paczki Day is a traditional holiday celebrated in Poland on Tłusty czwartek (Fat Thursday), which is the last Thursday before Ash Wednesday, and the start of Lent.

It's a day for feasting, partying, and indulging in sweet treats, particularly Paczki, which are round, jelly-filled doughnuts. The holiday is a way to use up indulgent pantry ingredients and enjoy rich, sweet foods before the Lenten season when fasting and other restrictions are observed.

In the United States, many areas with strong Polish heritage celebrate Paczki Day on Mardi Gras (French for Fat Tuesday), the Tuesday before Lent. As a matter of fact, bakeries across the state of Michigan have lines out the door on Packzi Day, as everyone is eager to devour these delicious treats.

Key Ingredients

Paczki Donut Recipe – State of Dinner (2)

Looking for the full recipe? See the recipe card at the bottom of this post for the full list of ingredients, including measurements and instructions.

Flour: All-purpose flour is typically used as it is a common pantry ingredient. Use half all-purpose flour and half cake flour for a lighter texture.

Yeast: Active dry yeast is used to help the dough rise. Instant yeast can be used but it will rise faster, so check on the dough 15-20 minutes earlier than instructed.

Sugar: Granulated sugar is used in the dough and for dusting the finished Paczki.

Milk: Using whole milk will result in a rich and tender dough.

Eggs: Rather than using whole eggs, Paczki calls for mostly egg yolks. This makes the dough extra rich, which is what makes it a Paczki instead of a donut.

Brandy: This adds flavor and also embraces the indulgence of this recipe. If you do not have brandy, you can use rum. Or substitute 1 teaspoon of vanilla extract.

Fillings: Paczki can be filled with a variety of fillings, such as fruit jam, chocolate, or custard fillings I share some suggestions and recipe links down below.

Instructions

1) Proof the Yeast

  • Proofing the yeast is an important step for any recipe that uses yeast. It is the step that verifies your yeast is good, and lets you know that your dough will rise well.
  • Proofing is a simple process of mixing the yeast with a warm liquid, in this case, warm milk 100-110°F (38-43°C).
  • Set the yeast and milk mixture aside for about 10 minutes, while you continue with the recipe. It should begin bubbling like the photo below.
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2) Beat Eggs

  • Beat your 3 egg yolks and 1 egg in a large bowl until they are light and fluffy.
  • Then add in the sugar, melted butter, brandy, and salt. Mix those together well.
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3) Alternate Flour & Milk

  • Alternating the flour and milk is done for two reasons: It helps the butter to absorb the liquid. Adding milk all at once could cause the batter to separate and your paczki would be heavy.
  • The second reason is that adding the flour all at once could result in a lumpy batter, with big chunks of flour.
  • Instead, start with the flour, and alternate back and forth with the milk, mixing in between each addition and ending with flour.
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4) Knead Dough

  • If you are using a stand mixer, remove the beater and replace it with a dough hook. At low speed, knead the dough until it has completely pulled away from the sides and is soft.
  • If you still have sticky dough after 3 minutes of kneading, add a little more flour.
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5) Rise

  • Turn the dough in the oil to coat it on all sides.
  • Cover with a towel and place the dough in a warm place that is free of drafts.
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6) Cut Dough

  • Once the dough has doubled in size, punch it down and turn it out onto a floured countertop.
  • Use a rolling pin to roll the dough ¼-inches thick.
  • Use a 3-inch biscuit cutter to cut the dough into circles. If you do not have a biscuit cutter, a cookie cutter or glass that has a 3-inch diameter will work.
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7) Second Rise

  • Place the dough circles on parchment paper and let them rise for an additional 30 minutes.
  • You want them to double in size.
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8) Fry

  • Fill a Dutch oven or high-sided pan with about 3 inches of oil. You could also use adeep fryerif you have one. Using athermometer, bring the temperature of the oil to 350°F (177°C).
  • Working in batches of 3-4 pieces at a time, fry the dough in hot oil for 2-3 minutes on one side.
  • Turn the dough over and continue frying for an additional 1-2 minutes.
  • Using awire slotted scoop, remove the donuts and let them rest on a wire rack or on a baking sheet lined with paper towels.
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9) Roll in Sugar

  • You can use granulated sugar or confectioners' sugar (icing sugar). I love the texture contrast of using granulated sugar with the rich donuts.
  • If you are using granulated sugar you should start coating the donuts as soon as they are cool enough to handle so that the sugar will stick to the pastry.
  • If you are using confectioners' sugar, wait until the donuts have completely cooled, otherwise the heat will melt the sugar.
  • Drop them one at a time into a bowl of sugar, pressing them against the sugar.
  • Turn the donut over and roll it around, covering it with sugar on all sides.
  • Set the donuts aside to cool completely.
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Paczki Filling Ideas

There are many different ways that you can fill the donuts. The easiest is to use store-bought jam, but the most traditional filling is rose hip jam. Here are a few other recipes you may enjoy:

  1. To fill, place a large open tip onto a pastry bag.
  2. Fill the piping bag with your desired filling.
  3. Stick the tip right in the middle of the side of the donut.
  4. Squeeze the pastry bag and fill the donut.
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Expert Tips

  • Check the expiration date of your yeast before you begin. You need fresh yeast for the dough to rise.
  • Proof your yeast: Before adding the yeast to the dough, stir it into warm milk and let it sit for 10 minutes. If it does not start bubbling then it is expired. Better to find that out now than after you have made the dough.
  • Knead the dough thoroughly: Kneading the dough until it is smooth and elastic will ensure that the Paczki has a good structure and texture.
  • For faster rising, turn your oven to 175°F (802°C) and then turn it off. Place the bowl inside the warm oven. It's the perfect environment to induce rising. Just make sure the oven remains off the entire time the bowl of dough is inside.
  • Test the oil with one circle of dough before frying your first full batch. Once fried, remove the donut and let it cool enough for you to handle it. Slice it open and see if it is cooked through. It took me 4 rounds before I understood how dark to cook the dough for it to be fully cooked. Use the photo below as a reference point for that optimal color. Note: If it IS cooked through, toss it in some sugar and give it a taste! You deserve it!

Recipe FAQs

What is the difference between paczki and donuts?

Paczki are a type of filled donut with a denser, sweeter dough and a traditional association with Fat Thursday. Donuts are a little less rich, and they can be filled or made as a circle with a hole in the center and frosted with icing.

How do I store leftover Polish Doughnuts?

Paczki are best on the day they are prepared, but you can place leftovers in a paper bag or cover them loosely with plastic wrap. Keep them at room temperature and enjoy them within 2 days. Storing in an airtight container may cause the sugar coating to dissolve.

Can I make a smaller batch?

This recipe can absolutely be halved. When making a half recipe, use 1 egg and an additional 1 egg yolk. All of the other steps are the same.

What do I do if my yeast doesn't bubble?

If your yeast has not bubbled after 10 minutes then you need to start over with fresh yeast and milk. Check the expiration date on the yeast to make sure it is within date. And use a thermometer to make sure that your milk is not too hot.

This paczki donut recipe is a part of our Exploring the States series, where we create the most iconic food from across the states. Paczki represents the state of Michigan. Check out the history of paczki and other Michigan recipes.

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Let me know how you like this recipe by leaving a review! And follow along on Instagram @stateofdinner for behind-the-scenes and to be among the first to know when new recipes post!

Recipe

Paczki Donut Recipe – State of Dinner (18)

Paczki Donut Recipe

Recipe by: Erin

Paczki are Polish donuts, covered in sugar and filled with an assortment of delicious fillings. Traditional fillings include prune and rose, but we love to fill them with Bavarian cream, lemon curd, and dulce de leche!

5 from 9 votes

Print Recipe Pin Recipe

Prep Time 20 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Rising Time 2 hours hrs 30 minutes mins

Total Time 3 hours hrs 20 minutes mins

Course Breakfast, Dessert

Cuisine American, Polish

Servings 24 donuts

Calories 232 kcal

Ingredients

  • 2 cups (488 g) warm milk (110-110 degrees F, 38-43 C)
  • 2 packages (2 packages) dry active yeast
  • ½ cup (100 g) sugar
  • ½ cup (113.5 g) butter, melted and cooled
  • 1 large (1 large) egg room temperature
  • 3 egg yolks room temperature
  • 1 tablespoon (1 tablespoon) brandy or rum Can substitute with 1 tsp. vanilla extract, if desired
  • 1 teaspoon (1 teaspoon) table salt
  • 7-7 ½ cups (937.5 g) all-purpose flour
  • 1 gallon oil (peanut, canola, or other high-temperature oil)
  • Sugar to coat donuts
  • Filling (jam, custard, etc.)

Instructions

  • Add yeast to warm milk. Stir and set aside for 10 minutes.

    2 cups warm milk (110-110 degrees F, 38-43 C), 2 packages dry active yeast

  • Using an electric mixer, beat egg and egg yolks until they are light and fluffy.

    1 large egg, 3 egg yolks

  • Add sugar, butter, brandy, and salt and beat well.

    ½ cup sugar, ½ cup butter, melted and cooled, 1 tablespoon brandy or rum, 1 teaspoon table salt

  • Add a third of the flour to the sugar mixture, and mix until the flour is almost mixed in, but some flour is still visible.

    Add half of the milk-yeast mixture.

    Once the milk is mostly mixed in, add half of the remaining flour mixture, and mix until the flour is almost mixed in.

    Add remaining milk-yeast mixture and stir.

    Add remaining flour mixture. Replace the beater with a dough hook, and knead on low for 2=3 minutes, scraping sides a couple of times. The dough should be soft and swishy, but not very sticky. If it does not pull away from the sides, or it seems too sticky, add an additional half cup of flour.

    If you do not have a stand mixer, turn dough onto a floured surface and knead until the dough is soft and no longer sticky.

    7-7 ½ cups all-purpose flour

  • Place dough in an oiled bowl and turn the dough to coat with oil.

    Cover and let rise in a warm location for 1-2 hours, until it has doubled in size.

    1 gallon oil (peanut, canola, or other high-temperature oil)

  • Punch dough and turn onto a floured surface.

    Roll the dough into a ¼-inch rectangle.

    Using a 3-inch biscuit cutter, cut the dough into circles and place on a sheet of parchment paper.

    Gather dough scraps and knead together into a ball. Roll out the remaining dough into a ¼-inch rectangle and continue to cut circles. Repeat until all dough is used.

    Let rise for 30 minutes, until double in size.

  • Heat oil 350 degrees in deep fryer or a large, high-sided pan. Use a thermometer to monitor temperature, and adjust stove setting to maintain the temperature.

  • Working with 3-4 circles of dough at a time, drop dough into the oil and fry for 2-3 minutes, until browned on one side. Flip the dough over and fry an additional 1-2 minutes, until both sides are nicely browned.

    Immediately roll in sugar, then set aside to cool.

    Repeat steps with remaining dough circles.

    Sugar to coat donuts

  • Once all of the donuts are cooked, coated in sugar, and cooled, put filling in a piping bag with a large open tip.

    Stick tip into the side of the paczki donut and squeeze filling into the center.

    Filling (jam, custard, etc.)

Notes

  • Paczki are best enjoyed on the same day that they are made.
  • Check the expiration date of your yeast before you begin. You need fresh yeast for the dough to rise.
  • Knead the dough thoroughly: Kneading the dough until it is smooth and elastic will ensure that the Paczki has a good structure and texture.

The nutritional facts provided are only estimates. The accuracy of the nutritional information for any recipe on this site is not guaranteed.

The nutritional value of fried foods on the site is based on an estimation of 10% oil absorption. Actual oil absorption will vary depending on temperature, time, and oil type.

Nutrition

Calories: 232kcal | Carbohydrates: 35g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 7g | Saturated Fat: 4g | Cholesterol: 44mg | Sodium: 145mg | Potassium: 80mg | Fiber: 1g | Sugar: 5g | Vitamin A: 195IU | Calcium: 34mg | Iron: 2mg

The nutritional facts provided are only estimates. The accuracy of the nutritional information for any recipe on this site is not guaranteed.

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Paczki Donut Recipe – State of Dinner (2024)

FAQs

Is Paczki Day a Michigan thing? ›

Fat Tuesday, or as it is lovingly called in many areas of Michigan, Paczki Day. This day is celebrated by indulging in the traditional Polish jelly-filled pastry known as a pączek (PON-check). The more commonly used name for these is pączki (POONCH-kee), which is the plural pronunciation for this sweet treat.

What is so special about paczki donuts? ›

The difference between paczki and donuts is the ingredients in their dough. Paczki uses an extra amount of enriching ingredients, yeast, grain alcohol, and high-gluten flour. Together, these create a richer-than-brioche dough, but far chewier with little to no crumbs.

What's the difference between Sufganiyot and paczki? ›

What's the difference between paczki and sufganiyot? In Poland, jelly doughnuts are called paczki which means flower buds. Traditionally, they were fried in lard which sets them apart from sufganiyot, which are fried in oil.

Is Paczki Day a Midwest thing? ›

In some Polish-heavy Midwestern cities Fat Tuesday is known as Paczki Day. During the holiday, local bakeries sell tens of thousands of these fresh pastries in the morning.

What's the difference between paczki and Bismarck? ›

Any fried-in-the-fat pączki lover will tell you that a bismarck and a pączki are not one and the same. Nor is a doughnut and a pączki one and the same. Sure, they may look alike but that's where the similarity ends. Pączki are made with a richer dough that has more eggs and sugar and they're cut larger, without a hole.

Why are paczki so popular in Michigan? ›

It's not a donut

It's so much more – The History of Paczki in Detroit is a tradition based on Fat Tuesday and preparing for lent.

What is the best paczki flavor? ›

Perhaps the most iconic of all pączki fillings is rose petal marmalade. This unique, fragrant filling is a throwback to older times and is especially popular in the Warsaw area. The delicate flavor of rose petals is captured in a sweet marmalade, offering a floral note that perfectly complements the rich, fried dough.

Are paczki better than donuts? ›

"When you eat it, it doesn't collapse. It fluffs right back up." In a Smithsonian article from February of 2023, Bielinski noted that paczki dough is richer and denser than a doughnut. It's complemented by a sweet fruit preserve filling, a thin glaze on top, a hint of orange or lemon peel, or even a trace of rose.

What is the traditional paczki flavor? ›

These fried rounds of yeast dough are typically stuffed with rose hip, prune, apricot, strawberry, raspberry, or sweet cheese filling. Some people make these puffy doughballs without a filling and roll them in granulated sugar, which is equally delicious.

Why do Jews love jelly donuts? ›

Called sufganiyot in Hebrew, this confection is a Chanukah treat throughout the Jewish world. Deep-fried jelly doughnuts recall the oil that burned miraculously for eight days in the second-century BCE Temple in Jerusalem.

Are paczki only sold on Fat Tuesday? ›

Paczki can be found up to a month before Fat Tuesday in almost every food store: deli, grocery and bakery. People just cannot pass up a delicious food holiday and Pączki Day can be considered one of the best.

Can you eat paczki on Ash Wednesday? ›

Some of the most popular varieties are filled with strawberry jelly, pastry cream, and fresh fruit. Paczki are described as “pillowy, sugar-coated Polish doughnuts” and are very popular in the days leading up to Lent and Ash Wednesday.

What states eat paczki? ›

In North America, particularly the large Polish communities of Chicago, Detroit, Milwaukee, and other large cities across the Midwest and Northeast, Paczki Day is celebrated annually by immigrants and locals alike.

How do you say paczki in Chicago? ›

Pots-key, paz-eck-e, pus-kee? Hopefully, none of the above. You should be saying “paczki” like “pownch-key,” which is how the word is pronounced in its native Poland. It turns out that's a little hard for Chicagoans to say, though, so we talked to an expert to show us how to say “paczki” correctly.

Do paczki need to be refrigerated? ›

These paczki are best the same day they are made. If having leftovers, store them in an airtight container at room temperature for up to 2 days.

Is Paczki Day a Chicago thing? ›

In what is a major food event for Chicagoans each year, residents across the city headed to their favorite bakeries for paczkis on Fat Tuesday, NBC 5's Sandra Torres reports. For some, it's Fat Tuesday, or Mardi Gras. For others, its Paczki Day.

What is the tradition of paczki in Detroit? ›

Paczki arrived in the U.S. around the 19th century with Polish Catholic immigrants. The Polish Catholics brought the tradition of using up and clearing pantries of fats such as butter and lard and sweets, ahead of the Lent, the 40 days of fasting and reflection leading to Easter.

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